| 犯罪后的第三种法律后果:保护处分 |
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| 引用本文： | 姚建龙.犯罪后的第三种法律后果:保护处分[J].法学论坛,2006,21(1):32-42. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姚建龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东政法学院,上海,200042 |
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| 摘 要： | 保护处分即少年犯罪处遇中具有替代(并非补充)刑罚性质的措施,它具有超越刑罚亦超越保安处分的鲜明特点,有犯罪之后的“第三种法律后果”之称。保护处分应当遵循三大基本原则,即处分法定原则、处分优先原则和处分相称原则。保护处分包括机构性保护处分和非机构性保护处分两大基本类型。各国(地区)对于保护处分的类型设计及其运用无不以社区性保护处分为原则,而以拘禁性保护处分为例外。保护处分是现代少年刑法的核心内容,仍然停留于报应主义阶段的我国少年刑法急需加快改革,建立保护处分制度。
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| 关 键 词： | 保护处分 保安处分 刑罚 少年刑法 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-8003(2006)01-0032-11 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年10月16 |
The third Legal Result of Crime and Delinquency: Protective Treatment |
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| YAO Jian-long.The third Legal Result of Crime and Delinquency: Protective Treatment[J].Legal Forum,2006,21(1):32-42. |
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| Authors: | YAO Jian-long |
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| Abstract: | Protective treatment is the substitute of punishment to juvenile crime and delinquency.Characteristic of Protective treatment is overcomes security measures and punishment,some scholars call protective treatment the third legal result of crime and delinquency.Protective treatment must obey three fundamental principles,principle of protective treatment must construct by law,principle of protective treatment priority to punishment and security measures,principle of protective treatment suit to juvenile.The main types of protective treatment are institutional treatment and deinstitutional treatment,institutional treatment is a kind of exceptional treatment.Protective treatment is the soul of modern juvenile criminal law;China must reform the juvenile criminal law,and construct the modern model. |
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| Keywords: | protective treatment security treatment punishment juvenile criminal law |
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