金融犯罪新罪名司法适用的实证分析与理性反思

近年来,金融刑事立法活动呈十分积极的态势,而与之形成鲜明对比的是,司法实务部门对金融犯罪新罪名的适用却相当谨慎。这种现象的原因主要有：刑事立法与司法错位,导致法律虚置现象;犯罪构成要件不甚明确,立法技术有待提高;刑事政策宽容,司法非犯罪化;金融刑事司法人员专业素质的局限性等等。推进金融刑事司法工作,保障金融市场健康发展需要做到：协调金融刑事立法与司法,注重立法效绩,加强司法人员专业素质培养,坚持宽严相济的刑事司法政策,探索金融刑事司法制度创新。

Demonstration Analysis and Rational Meditation of the Financial Crime＇s New Commitment Judicial Application

In recently years,the financial criminal legislation shows the active position,while the obvious comparison is that the justice departments are very courteous of the new charge of the financial crime.The main reasons are criminal legislation and the justice is in dislocation,which leads to the law valid;the construction conditions are not clear while the legislation needs elevation;the criminal policy is tolerate,the Judicial decriminalization is present;the professional qualities of the judge who engaged is limited.To promote the financial work and to protect the market healthy develop,we need to harmonize the legislation and judge,emphasize on the legislation effect,and strengthen the professional quality.We also should persist in the alternate leniency with severity,and deplore the judicial system innovation.