论公司与股东的外交保护

外交保护是国际法中的老问题,就公司、股东外交保护问题来说,我们必须通过积极参与国际法规则的制定,努力实现两大目标:其一,对于外国在我国国内的投资,要依法对其合法权益进行保护,出现纠纷,要立足国内法律体系给予救济,防止其母国滥用外交保护;其二,我国的企业正在积极实施走出去战略,当我国的海外公司企业遭受损害之后,也要积极利用外交保护规则来保护我国海外国民的权益。

On the Diplomatic Protection for Corporation and Its Shareholders

Diplomatic protection is a traditional issue in international law.To take into consideration such problems as the confirmation of a corporation's nationality,the continuous nationality of a corporation and the protection of shareholders,we must take active part in the constitution of international regulations and try to realize the following two goals: firstly,we should protect foreign investor's legal rights and interests according to China's law system,preventing them from abusing diplomatic protection of foreign countries,when conflict appears;secondly,we should use diplomatic protective rules to protect the interests of overseas Chinese when China's overseas enterprises are harmed.