The Complexity of Destruction in Darfur: Historical Processes and Regional Dynamics |
| |
Authors: | Joyce Apsel |
| |
Institution: | (1) New York University, Liberal Studies Program, 726 Broadway, New York, NY 10003, USA |
| |
Abstract: | This paper analyzes the complex historical and regional factors that contribute to the escalation of destruction from 2003
on in Darfur. Darfur is not an isolated case that suddenly erupted in violence. It is the most recent case in a long history
of repeated violations by the Sudanese state against its citizens. From the use of proxy militias (the Janjaweed) to signing
peace agreements that fragment and weaken the opposition, destruction in Darfur continues government strategies of divide
and rule. At the same time, complex regional dynamics especially between Sudan, Chad and the Central African Republic add
to violence and instability within states and across borders. The paper emphasizes the speed with which during 2003–2005 over
2.4 million were uprooted from their homes and the ongoing vulnerability of internally displaced persons to attacks, disease
and malnutrition. This restructuring of the population in Darfur is part of a strategy to control the populace and redistribute
land and other resources. The multicausal origin of the conflict and its increasing complexity points to the difficulty of
providing security for the people in Darfur and resolving the conflict.
|
| |
Keywords: | Darfur Complexity of destruction Historical processes Regional dynamics Internally displaced persons |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|