| 宗教与邪教--中华民族文化古今渊源辨析 |
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| 引用本文： | 习五一.宗教与邪教--中华民族文化古今渊源辨析[J].中国人民公安大学学报(社会科学版),2002,18(5):55-61. |
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| 作者姓名： | 习五一 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国社会科学院世界宗教研究所,北京,100741 |
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| 摘 要： | 宗教不仅是一种社会意识形态,而且是一种社会历史现象.其本质属性是对超自然、超人间力量的崇拜.民间秘密宗教包含着秘密宗教与秘密结社的双重含义,具有异端性和反叛性,活动常处于秘密和非法状态,常常被主流社会界定为异端邪教.当代邪教是指具有严重犯罪性质的伪似宗教组织.它打着宗教旗帜,神化教主,制造异端邪说,精神控制信徒,秘密建立非法组织,从事违法犯罪活动,常常以极端的手段与现实社会相对抗,严重危害公民人权和社会秩序.应开拓新型思维范式,运用多学科的理论范畴,考察当代社会复杂纷纭的宗教、泛宗教现象,确立宗教、准宗教、伪似宗教、邪教的系列类型,积极引导传统宗教,发挥其有益的社会功能,治理邪教势力,防范其危害社会的稳定.
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| 关 键 词： | 宗教 民间秘密宗教 邪教 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-6965(2002)05-0055-07 |
Religion and Evil-religion--Differentiate and Analysis on The Sources of Tradition and Present in Chinese National Culture |
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| Xi Wuyi.Religion and Evil-religion--Differentiate and Analysis on The Sources of Tradition and Present in Chinese National Culture[J].Journal of Chinese People‘s Public Security University:Social Sciences Edition,2002,18(5):55-61. |
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| Authors: | Xi Wuyi |
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| Abstract: | Religion is not only one kind of social ideology,but also one kind of social historical phenomenon.The essence of religion is to worship the powers of supernatural and superman.Folk secret religion is generally defined heretical beliefs which includes two meanings of secret religion and secret association with heterodoxy and revolt.The meaning of Evil-religion is one kind of religious organization disguised with seriously criminal nature today.We should investigate a wide variety of religions and pantheism,identity the types of religions,such as,religion,religion in appearance,religion disguised,wiched-religion,so on,guide and make the most benefit of traditional religion for society through a variety of subjects. |
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| Keywords: | religion folk secret religion wicked-religion |
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