股东派生诉讼提起权滥用防止研究——兼评2005年《公司法》的相关规定

与其他任何制度一样,股东派生诉讼提起权也是一柄双刃剑。正当行使,可以保护小股东利益;若被滥用则会影响公司正常运营。由于其具有忽视公司独立人格和否定资本多数决原则的特殊性,故对滥用派生诉讼提起权的防止措施的规定便成为各国立法的重点。我国公司法也应对此有所反应,以充分发挥其平衡各方当事人利益的功能。

The Prevention of the Right to Take Shareholders' Derivative Action

The right to take shareholders'derivative action,just like other rights,is a double-edged sword.It can protect the interest of minority shareholders if exercised well,but it can also impede the operation of the company if abused.Since it has the characteristics of neglecting the independence of the company and denying the decision of majority capital,many countries show much attention to prevent the abuse of such right.The company law in China should reflect this accordingly in order to balance the interest of each party.