| The international movement to deter corruption： Should China join？ |
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| 作者姓名： | Paul D. Carrington |
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| 作者单位： | School of Law, Duke University, Durham 27708, USA |
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| 基金项目： | A fuller presentation of the problem and the partial solution offered by private enforcement of international law is Paul D. Carrington, Enforcing International Corrupt Practices Law, Michigan Journal of International Law （forthcoming 2011）.The proposals were briefly presented to three conferences, The first was at a Law and Contemporary Problems Conference at Duke University in January 2007; that paper was published as Law and Transnational Corruption： The Need for Lincoln＇s Law Abroad, in Law and Contemporary Problems, 70（4）, 109 （2008）. The case for private enforcement was presented again at a Conference on the Civil Consequences of Corruption at Universitat Bremen, in March 2008, and republished as Law and Transnational Corruption： Is There a Need for Lincoln＇s Law Abroad？ in The Civil Consequences of Corruption. 37 （Olaf Meyer Ed., Berlin 2009）. An improved version was presented to the Law and Society Association Conference in Denver in May 2009. |
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| 摘 要： | Global concerns over the corruption of weak governments by firms engaged in transnational business are the source of an international movement that emerged in 1997. Special concern is presently directed at the weakness of enforcement of laws enacted in recent times to deter corrupt business practices in international trade that were enacted in response to that movement. One cause of weakness in law enforcement is the failure of China to share actively in those concerns and the efforts to address them. This essay will briefly record steps taken in other nations to address the concerns and the limited effectiveness of those steps. It will urge Chinese participation in the international movement and briefly suggest the need for private enforcement of the law if the movement is to succeed.
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| 关 键 词： | 国际贸易 运动 腐败 中国 执法行动 跨国经营 施效 |
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