论私有财产权的人权属性及在人权体系中的地位

私有财产权是个人维持其生存和发展的最基本的物质保障,是人之为人不可或缺的一项基本权利,它不是财产作为物的权利,而是人作为人支配物的权利,是一项基本的人权.财产权与生命权和自由权一道被称为三大基本人权,是人权大厦的基石.财产权又构成生命权、自由权发挥作用的物质基础和条件,是生命权、自由权自然延伸的结果.没有财产权作为基础的生命权和自由权是不现实的,财产权越安全,生命权就越有保障,自由权就更为真实和牢靠.

On the Human Rights Attribute of Private Property Right and Its Status in the System of Human Rights

Private property right is the most basic material guarantee that makes individual maintain its survival and development,as it is an indispensable fundamental right for individual to be people,and it is not the right that the property is regarded as a thing,but the right that individual can dominate the thing as people do,a basic right of human rights.Property right,right of life and liberty are known as three basic human rights,and property right is a foundation stone of the mansion of human rights.Property right forms material base and condition that can bring right of life and liberty into play,and it is the result of natural extension of right of life and liberty.Right of life and liberty are unrealistic without the base of property right,the safer property right is,right of life is more secure,and liberty is much truer and firmer.