论行政赔偿中损害的认定

因行政侵权行为所造成的损害应当被区分为纯粹的事实性损害与法律意义上的可赔偿性损害,而只有后者才是行政赔偿责任的构成要件之一.认定可赔偿性损害必须坚持政策性限制、"度"的限制及相对性与有限性限制的原则.在此基础上,方可建立起一套在各种损害形态中区别出可赔偿性损害的具体的技术性规则,从而为国家行政赔偿责任的准确认定奠定基础.

Probe On The Identification Of Damage In The Adminstrative Compensation

The damage casued by adminstration tort should be distinguished as pure factual damage and lawful compensable damage ,and only the latter can be one of the constitutive requirements of the state's liability for compensation.The identification of compensable damage should be restricted with such principles as policy factors,degree factor,relativity factor and finiteness factor.On the basis,the material technical rules of identifying the compensable damage among all sorts of damage can be set up,and with this,the basis of the precise identification of the state's liability for compensation may be built.