文化遗产旅游的真实性困境研究

联合国教科文组织对世界文化遗产的选择出现转向,原来倾向于选择纯纪念性建筑物,近期更注重选择带有人文情调的遗址。因此可以明确:保护文化遗产是为了帮助人们欣赏文化遗产并受到人类文化财富的启迪,最大限度地改善人类的生存状态和精神状态,使文化遗产不再只成为代表过去的一种纪念物,而是要加强有生命力的传统民族文化的延续能力,使传统文明真正融入到现代生活之中并得到积极传承,从而实现传统文明的真正复兴。

Research on the Authenticity Dilemma of Cultural Heritage Tourism

The choice of world cultural heritage by the UNESCO has been changed from the pure memorial buildings to the relic sites of humanity. This tendency suggests that the protection of cultural heritage is to help people appreciate the cultural heritages and get inspired so that people's material and spiritual life will be greatly enhanced. Cultural heritage should not be just a sign of the past. In this sense, it is of utmost importance to improve the continuity of the living traditional culture and prevent its declination. Ethnic traits and individual characteristics must be carried forward simultaneously so that traditional civilization will be able to merge into modern life. This is actually the revitalization of traditional civilization.