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试析入盟以前的越南与东盟关系(1975-1995)
引用本文:周伟,于臻.试析入盟以前的越南与东盟关系(1975-1995)[J].南洋问题研究,2011(1):17-24.
作者姓名:周伟  于臻
作者单位:华中师范大学政治学研究院,湖北武汉430079;云南师范大学历史与行政学院,云南昆明650500
基金项目:国家社科基金“我国南海主权战略的海洋行政管理对策研究”(10BGJ004)前期成果
摘    要:冷战时期,东盟与北越相互敌视。1975年越南统一后,越南与东盟关系出现短暂缓和。1978年越南入侵柬埔寨后,双方关系再次呈现对抗状态。冷战结束后,越南与东盟之间关系走向和解。1995年越南加入东盟,双方关系实现历史性突破,长期动荡和分裂的东南亚开始走向区域联合自强和一体化方向的新道路。越南与东盟关系的演变,有着复杂的背景因素和各自的利益考虑,表现出一些明显的特征。

关 键 词:越南  东盟  对抗  缓和  区域合作

Relations between Vietnam and ASEAN before Joining ASEAN(1975-1995)
ZHOU Wei,YU Zhen.Relations between Vietnam and ASEAN before Joining ASEAN(1975-1995)[J].Southeast Asian Affairs,2011(1):17-24.
Authors:ZHOU Wei  YU Zhen
Institution:ZHOU Wei,YU Zhen(College of Politics,Huazhong Normal University,Wuhan 430079,Hubei,Faculty of History and Public Administration,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650500,Yunnan)
Abstract:The relationship between North Vietnam and ASEAN was hostile to each other during the Cold War.When Vietnam went to unity in 1975,the relationship between them achieved a brief détente.Vietnam and ASEAN confronted each other again after Vietnam invaded Cambodia in 1978.With the end of Cold War,the bilateral relations began to gain détente gradually.In 1995,Vietnam joined ASEAN.From then on,Vietnam and ASEAN relations realized historic rapprochement,Southeast Asia area went towards a new direction of unity and integration.The relationship between them had comprehensive background factors and respective interest considerations,manifesting some apparent characteristics.
Keywords:Vietnam  ASEAN  confrontation  détente  regional cooperation
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