军事司法权能否推定

现代法治要求以权力法定为原则,以权力推定为例外。由于军事法理研究相对薄弱,以及法律与实践的内在冲突,军事司法权受军事统率权控制的制度惯性延续至今,表现在我国军事司法权配置中存在许多权力推定现象。基于现代法治的内在要求,以及依法治国方略和依法治军方针的现实需要,特别是军事司法权属于国家司法权的理论定位,在军事司法权配置实践中,应当严格限制军事司法权的推定,逐步实现从权力推定向权力法定的过渡,军事领导机关不宜再行使军事司法立法权,军事司法机关也不宜再行使军事司法解释权。

Can military judicial power be presumed

Law controls power is a basic requirement of legal society. Because of our lagged research of military law and the interior conflict between law and practice, there is a systematic inertia that military leading power has been always controlling military judicial power, which is proved by many presumed powers in today's military judicial powers. According to modern law, together with the real needs of ruling the country by law and ruling the army by law, especially the theory of military judicial power belonging to national judicial power, our power practice should limit military judicial power presumption, and transform from presumed power to legal power, and military leading departments shouldn't have the legislative of military justice, and military judicial departments shouldn't have the power of military judicial interpretation.