论我国未成年人前科消灭制度的构建

未成年人是一个特殊的群体，对未成年人的保护一直为社会所广泛关注。我国《刑法》关于前科报告制度的规定毫无例外地适用于未成年人，对于那些刚刚步入社会的年轻人来说，如果因曾经的犯罪行为而背负一生难以摆脱的“罪犯”标签，其负面影响之深远不容忽视。《中华人民共和国刑法修正案（八）》关于未成年人免除前科报告义务的规定为未成年人前科消灭制度的构建打开了一个缺口，引发我们关于建立未成年人前科消灭制度的深入思考。

On the Systematic Construction of Eliminating Juvenile Delinquency Record in China

Juvenile formed a special group and the protection of juvenile has been extensively concerned by the society. According to China criminal law, the rule of reporting criminal record is applied to the juvenile without exception. So juvenile will be under the crime label for all their lives, meanwhile it has the ever-profound negative impact. The eighth criminal law amendment provided a train of thought that we should research on the topic of elimination of juvenile’s criminal record seriously. We focus on the necessity and practicability of establishing the legal system of eliminating juvenile’s criminal record, and provide specific design of regulations on the basis of the experience of foreign countries.