论诈骗罪中被害人的处分行为

诈骗罪中被害人的处分行为是基于行为人的欺骗行为而陷入认识错误后作出＂终局性＂转移财产的行为。被害人处分意志是区分盗窃与诈骗的关键,被欺诈的财产损失由被害人自己造成;盗窃的财产损失由他人直接介入造成。在行为人使用诈骗术欺骗被害人抛弃财物然后自己取得财物时,如果抛弃财物与取得财物之间相隔的空间及时间很短,应以诈骗罪论处。

On the Disposition Action of Victims in the Crime of Fraud

The disposition action of victim in the crime of fraud is that the victim makes a ＂finality＂ act of transfer- ring property on the basis of victim＇ s cognition error due to the actor＇ s deception. The key to distinguish the crime of theft and the crime of fraud is the victim＇ s disposition will. The property loss of fraud is caused by the victim himself,while property loss of theft is caused by others directly. When the actor deceives the victim to abandon his property through fraud and then he gets it, if there is little space and time between abandoning and getting the prop- erty, the actor should be punished for fraud.