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提高耕地质量:农业内涵式发展之基
引用本文:杨承训,;张新宁.提高耕地质量:农业内涵式发展之基[J].中国井冈山干部学院学报,2014(4):111-118.
作者姓名:杨承训  ;张新宁
作者单位:[1]河南财经政法大学,河南郑州450046; [2]中国社会科学院研究生院,北京102488
基金项目:本文为国家社会科学基金重点项目“中国特色农业现代化理论创新与分阶段分区域推进方略研究”(项目编号:08AJY039)之阶段性成果.
摘    要:中国农业的重要制约因素是人多地少水少、耕地质量较低。如果不改变发展方式,粮食必将出现重大危机。根本出路在于实现以科技为支撑、以高端生态化为主线的农业产业革命,以内涵式发展来提高耕地的质量、发展多层次循环利用,并用高科技发展少用耕地的工厂化农业。现在应及早实施提高耕地质量的系统工程,构建"市场、政府、科技"相耦合的"三元机制"。

关 键 词:资源约束  粮食危机  提高土地质量  科学技术  三元机制

Improving the Quality of Farmland:The Foundation for Intensive Development of Agriculture
Institution:YANG Cheng-xun, ZHANG Xin-ning ( 1. Henan University of Economics and Law, Zhengzhou, Henan 450046, China ; 2. Graduate School of China Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 102488, China)
Abstract:The development of Chinese agriculture is constrained by large population,deficient land and water, and low quality of farmland. If we do not change the development mode,we will inevitably face a serious food crisis. The basic solution is to realize the science - based industrial revolution of agriculture(i. e. ,the transition from traditional agriculture to high - end ecological agriculture),improve the quality of farmland and develop re-cycling of farmland,and develop factory agriculture that requires less farmland. Now we should carry out the sys-tematic project of improving the quality of farmland,and build the triple - subject mechanism in which“market, government and technology”are well combined together.
Keywords:resource constraint  food crisis  improving land quality  science and technology  triple - subject mechanism
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