论初查在刑事诉讼中的法律地位

初查在刑事立案前被广泛运用,但刑事诉讼法对初查没有规定,导致初查的法律地位非常尴尬,初查工作引起诸多质疑。建议在我国刑事诉讼法中明确规定初查,并借鉴法国、意大利对初查的规定,把初查、立案放在侦查程序中,取消立案的独立阶段,同时提高立案的标准,避免不当追诉。

On Legal Status of Preliminary Investigation in Criminal Procedure

Preliminary investigation is widely adopted in criminal cases,but there is no such provisions in the criminal procedure. Thus the legal status of preliminary investigation is confronted with embarrassment and questioned very often. The author suggests that preliminary investigation should be made clear and at the same time learn from Italy or France.And preliminary investigation and putting cases on file should be added in investigation procedure.While the independent priod of putting cases on file should be canceled, At the same time,to promote the standard of putting cases on file.