| 尸检样本乙醇分析结果的解释策略 |
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| 作者单位： | 卡罗琳斯卡医学院(Karolinska Institutet KI)法医学系，Key Laboratory of Evidence Science (China University of Political Science and Law)Ministry of Education，Key Laboratory of Evidence Science (China University of Political Science and Law)Ministry of Education Beijing 100088，China，Beijing 100088，China |
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| 摘 要： | 由于死后各种复杂的人为现象的存在,使得建立死后血液酒精含量(BAC)和死亡时醉酒状态之间的关系十分困难。在日常检案中必须考虑细菌污染、发酵是否引起死后乙醇再合成,死亡时胃中未被吸收的乙醇是否向周围组织以及血中扩散等问题。本文总结了关于死后乙醇分析及结果解释相关问题的研究文献,旨在为从事法医毒物学乙醇分析的同行在调查此类案件时提供良好的开端。
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| 关 键 词： | 法医学 尸体检查 尸体解剖 乙醇分析 解释策略 |
Interpreting results of ethanol analysis in postmortem specimens |
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| Authors: | Fredrik CKugelberg Alan Wayne Jones Shi MeisenKey Laboratory of Evidence Science |
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| Institution: | China University of Political Science and Law |
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| Abstract: | A person's blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) and state of inebriation at the time of death is not always easy to establish owing to various postmortem artifacts.The possibility of alcohol being produced in the body after death,e.g.via microbial contamination and fermentation is a recurring issue in routine casework.If ethanol remains unabsorbed in the stomach at the time of death,this raises the possibility of continued local diffu- sion into surrounding tissues and central blood after death.We searched the scientific literature for articles dealing with postmortem aspects of ethanol and problems associated with making a correct interpretation of the results. This review will hopefully be a good starting point for those who are contemplating a fresh investigation into some aspect of postmortem alcohol analysis and toxicology. |
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| Keywords: | Legal medicine Postmortem Autopsy Alcohol analysis Interpretation |
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