被害人责任法定化初探

被害互动理论揭示了被害人在犯罪进程中承担着事实责任,这种责任经规范评价后应该成为影响犯罪人定罪量刑的情节。司法实践不能承受之弊端呼唤着这一情节的法定化,理论和现行立法为其法定化提供了丰富的既有资源。被害人责任法定化应该走一条以刑法分则为基础,以刑法总则为总纲,以司法解释作为保障的渐进之路。

On the Victim Liability Statutory

The victim interaction theory reveals the victim bear the fact responsibility in the criminal process;the responsibility should be the standard evaluation after influence criminal conviction plot.The judicial practice cannot bear the malpractice,which calls for the plot legalization,theory and current legislation provides rich both resources for its statutory.The victim responsibility statutory should go on the progressive road,taking the criminal law as the foundation,the criminal law general principles as master and judicial interpretation as the security.