我国石油行业政府监管机制存在的问题及对策

石油作为人类社会发展中的重要能源,在国家安全战略和人民日常生活中发挥着不可替代的作用,世界各国都对其采取了不同程度的国家控制。在我国,石油行业不仅具有行业本身的自然垄断性,同时由于我国政府的监管方式还使其具有独特的行政垄断性。本文从石油行业本身的技术经济特征入手,分析了我国石油行业政府监管机制存在的问题及立法缺陷,并对《石油法》的择日出台进行了前景展望。

China's Oil Industry,Government Regulatory Mechanisms and the Necessity of the Main Problems

Oil,as human development,one of the most important source of energy,the current national security strategy and the people in their daily lives,play an irreplaceable role in their adopted countries in the world have different levels of state control.China＇s oil industry,oil industry itself has a natural monopoly characteristic,while our government＇s regulatory approach also gives a unique color of administrative monopoly,mainly the existence of loopholes in the regulatory mechanism system,the legislative aspects of serious lag.This article from the oil industry itself,the technical-economic characteristics,analyzes the petroleum industry,government regulatory mechanisms and legislative problems in the defect,and the ＂oil law＂ was introduced optional day outlook.