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男性罪犯人格、社会支持和人身危险性关系的研究
引用本文:蔡晓领,许宏.男性罪犯人格、社会支持和人身危险性关系的研究[J].犯罪研究,2009(3):37-41,48.
作者姓名:蔡晓领  许宏
作者单位:上海市新收犯监狱
摘    要:采用问卷法,对在押的198名男性犯人的人格、社会支持与人身危险}生的关系进行研究,结果发现:(1)客观支持、主观支持、对支持的利用度和人身危险性之间存在着显著的相互关联;(2)财产型罪犯的人身危险性要显著高于暴力型、性犯罪和其他类型的罪犯;(3)有前科的罪犯的人身危险性显著高于无前科的罪犯,有前科的罪犯在客观支持和对支持的利用度上的得分均显著低于无前科的罪犯;(4)罪犯的主观支持、对支持的利用度、神经质和精神质对不同犯罪类型的罪犯的人身危险性有不同预测力。

关 键 词:人格  社会支持  人身危险性

A Research on the Relationship Between Male Criminals' Personality,Social Support and the Personal Dangerousness
CAI Xiaoling,XU Hong.A Research on the Relationship Between Male Criminals'''' Personality,Social Support and the Personal Dangerousness[J].Criminal Research,2009(3):37-41,48.
Authors:CAI Xiaoling  XU Hong
Abstract:198 male criminals were studied by the means of questionare about personalities,community support, and scale of Dangerous Individuals, with the following results: 1) There are significant correlations between objective support, subjective support, the availability of support and the Personal Dangerousness. 2) The personal dangerousness of the economic al criminals scored higher significantly than the violent criminals,sexual criminals and other criminals. 3) The personal dangerousness of criminals reentered the prison is higher significantly than the criminals entered the prison for the first time. criminal reentered the prison scored lower significantly on the objective support, subjective support, the availability of support than the criminals entered the prison for the first time. 4) Objective support,subjective support, the availability of support, Neuroticism and Psychoticism have different predictions for the personal dangerousness of different types of crime.
Keywords:personality: social support  the personal dangerousness
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