分权抑或垄断：域外疑罪不起诉模式的动态考察

疑罪不起诉是防止公民被无根据地或非法地提起刑事诉讼的一项重要制度。在分权模式和垄断模式下,疑罪不起诉制度的价值基础具有相当的共性,但在起诉权本质、控制机制、社会反应等方面具有不少特色。完善我国疑罪不起诉制度,可在利益平衡、事后制约、被害人参与、说理机制、起诉指南上积极借鉴域外经验。

Decentralized Mode or Monopoly Mode:the Dynamical Investigation of Non-Prosecution on Suspected Crime in Foreign Countries

It is the key goal of non-prosecution on suspected crime to protect citizens from groundless or illegal criminal prosecution.There are many common aspects in value orientation between decentralized mode and monopoly mode,which are the characteristics of the essence of action,control mechanism,social response,etc.In order to improve non prosecution on suspected crime in China,it is useful to learn from their experiences in balance of interests,post restriction,the victim participation,reasoning mechanism and...