贺麟的“合人情”理念及其现代价值

贺麟从＂合人情＂视角出发提出了一种新功利主义取向,认为＂合人情＂有一个从非功利主义到新功利主义的发展过程。功利主义与非功利主义本就不是矛盾的双方,体现在＂合人情＂上则要求新时代的儒者应发自本心,不仅要独善其身,而且要以大多数人的幸福为旨归为人处事;不仅要自尊自爱,而且要尊重他人的人格和福利,最终实现＂为天地立心,为生民立命＂的宏愿。贺麟的＂合人情＂理念有助于引导人们正确处理个人与他人、社会的关系,树立理性的人生观;有助于维持社会正常秩序,营造良好社会风气,增强群体凝聚力。

He ling’s Thought of ’According to Human Feeling’ and its Contemporary Value

He ling puts forward a new kind of utilitarianism in perspective of ’According to Human Feeling’,which is recognized as a process from non-utilitarianism to utilitarianism.In fact,utilitarianism and non-utilitarianism are not the two sides of contradiction,’According to Human Feeling’ the contemporary neo-confucianists should follow their conscience,not only conduct oneself virtuously,but also aim at most people’s happiness.The neo-confucianists not only need self-esteem but also respect other’s personality and welfare to in the end realize their ambition of ordaining conscience for heaven and earth and securing people’s life and fortune.He ling’s thought of ’according to human feeling’ is conducive to guide correct handling of relation among persons,others and society,building up the reason values and views on life,keeping social order and morality,enhancing the group cohesive force.