论物权法的规范配置

讨论物权法的规范配置,乃是讨论物权法的规范类型以及不同类型物权法律规范之间的相互关系。在立法过程中,它涉及到立法者如何在一部成文法中妥善安置诸多价值判断结论的立法技术问题;在司法过程中,它涉及到裁判者如何发现并且转述立法者体现在实定法中的价值判断结论的司法技术问题。物权法着力协调民事主体之间的利益关系以及民事主体利益与公共利益之间的关系。与此相应,物权法上存在着任意性规范、倡导性规范、授权第三人规范、强行性规范、混合性规范、裁判规范以及纯粹裁判规范等诸多类型的法律规范。各类物权法律规范分别调整不同类型的利益关系,从而形成一个完整的规范体系。

On Regulations Arrangement of Property Law

The arrangement of norms in Property Law, deals with the types of norms and the relationship among dissimilar types of norms. During the process of legislation, it involves the techniques of how the lawmaker to appropriately arrange the various value judgments; during the process of justice, it involves the techniques of how the judge to discern and retail the value judgments embodied in law by the lawmakers. Property law mainly adjusts the interests among the parties and coordinates the relationship between the parties and the public. Accordingly, permissive norms, advisory norms, third-party authorization norms, mandatory norms, semi-mandatory norms, pure adjudication norms, adjudication norms, and other types of norms can be found in property law. Different types of norms regulate different kinds of interest relationship and compose the whole system of norms.