论我国绝对权救济模式的立法选择

目前绝对权救济模式主要有传统大陆法系民法中绝对权请求权与损害赔偿之债的“二元模式”以及《民法通则》确立的统一侵权责任的“一元模式”。基于民事权利、义务、责任的对立统一关系以及绝对权救济模式背后的法理不同，应当变革《民法通则》统一侵权责任模式为归责原则、时效适用、责任形态各异的预防侵权责任方式与赔偿侵权责任方式相结合的“新一元模式”。

On the Legislative Choice of the Patterns of Remedy for Absolute Rights in Mainland

Nowadays there are two patterns of remedy for absolute fights, which are the Dualistic Pattern containing the right of claim of absolute rights and debt of compensation in the traditional Civil Law and uniform tortuous liability, a Unitary Pattern established in General Principle of the Civil Law of the People＇s Republic of China. The article discusses the relationship among civil right,civil duty and civil liability in the same civil legal relationship,then analyzes the juris-prudence reasons of patterns of remedy for absolute rights in virtue of original rights and claims for remedy, and suggests establishing a New Unitary Pattern of remedy for absolute rights consisting of protective type of tortuous liability and compen- satory type of tortuous liability by reforming the Unitary Pattern established in General Principle of the Civil Law of the People＇s Republic of China.