太平洋战争期间日本对东南亚的财政金融统制

1941年日本在发动太平洋战争的同时,开始对东南亚地区实行财政金融统制,采取政府出台相关政策、军队和金融机构具体实施的方针,滥发军票和南方开发金库券,对占领区征收苛捐杂税,排挤当地商业银行,严重破坏了当地原有的财政金融秩序,给东南亚各国人民造成巨大损失。

A Study on Japan's Financial Control in Southeast Asia during Pacific War

In 1941,Japan started the Pacific war.Meanwhile,it went financial control policies into effect in Southeast Asia.Japanese government developed the relevant policies and guidelines,and the army and financial organizations were in charge of implementing these policies.They issued military scrip and the Southern Development Bank Notes inappropriately,levied exorbitant taxes to the occupied territories and squeezed out the local banks.All of these destroyed the original financial order seriously,and also caused...