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布莱克斯通与美国财产法的个人绝对财产权观
引用本文:王铁雄.布莱克斯通与美国财产法的个人绝对财产权观[J].河北法学,2008,26(10).
作者姓名:王铁雄
作者单位:上海海事大学,海商法研究中心,上海,200135
摘    要:布莱克斯通在其《英国法释义》中充分阐述了他的自然法学说,并在继承洛克个人自然财产权理论的基础上,提出了个人绝对财产权观念。且认为这种绝对财产权来源于"占有",进而提出劳动—占有理论。布莱克斯通的这种基于融入劳动的占有即产生个人绝对自然财产权的理论,对美国财产法自然权利理论的形成具有重大而深远的影响,并直接培植了美国财产法理念中的个人绝对财产权观。

关 键 词:自然法  绝对权利  私有财产权  劳动—占有理论  美国财产法理念

Blackstone and the Idea Of Individual Absolute Property in American Property Law
WANG Tie-xiong.Blackstone and the Idea Of Individual Absolute Property in American Property Law[J].Hebei Law Science,2008,26(10).
Authors:WANG Tie-xiong
Abstract:William Blackstone sufficiently discussed his natural law in Commentaries on the Laws of England,and he advanced the theory of individual absolute property which was based on Locke's theory of personal natural property rights.He considered individual absolute property were derived from occupancy.Moreover,he advanced Labor-Occupancy theory.Blackstone's theory of individual absolute property which was based on occupancy with labor,which played important significance on developing theory of natural rights of American property law.And besides,the theory built the idea of individual absolute property of American property law directly.
Keywords:law of nature  absolute rights  private property  Labor-Occupancy theory  the idea of American property law
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