汽车牌照的性质及其在物权法上的作用——兼评汽车牌照的拍卖

汽车牌照是汽车上路行驶的法律要件之一,但是汽车牌照能够成为拍卖的标的吗?从法律上考察,汽车牌照是何性质呢?汽车牌照与汽车之间是一种什么样的关系呢?作者主要从以下三个方面论述了有关汽车牌照的问题:一是汽车牌照的非财产性质;二是被拍卖后的汽车牌照的财产性质及其所带来的问题;三是汽车牌照在物权法上的作用。最后,笔者得出结论:汽车牌照是不能拍卖的。通过汽车牌照的拍卖以达到限制汽车增长的目的也不可能实现,并且是违反伦理的。

The nature of the automobile's license plate and its functions in Reality of laws--comments on the auction of license plate

The license plate is one of important legal qualification to dirve, but can the license plate become the sign of the auc-tion?Analyzing from the law, what is the nature of the license plate?What kind of relation is between the license plate and the au-tomobile?The writer mainly discussed the license plate questions from following three aspects: firstly it is the nature that the licenseplate does not have property, secondly it is the nature and questions that the license plate was auctioned, the last aspect is the li-cense plate function in the reality of laws. Finally, the writer draws the conclusion: The license plate should not be auctioned.It cannot realize through the license plate auction to limit the increase of automobiles, and it violates the ethics.