科学的“人”学——马克思哲学的完整视域与本质特征

马克思"人"学之科学性在于其"现实性",这种"现实性"是在立基于"实践"的思考中、在对各种"关系"的反思中,亦即在对"现实的个人"及其"现实的发展"的关注中历史地生成的。只有始终保持与社会现实的亲和性,才能提高马克思哲学的解释力与有效性,使其真正成为实现个人与社会全面发展的思想武器。

The Scientific Philosophy of Human

In recent years,domestic scholars have made multi-angle and multi-dimension interpretation of Marx’s philosophy,which iscertainly conducive to the prosperity and development of Marxism.But at the same time,the problem how to grasp the complete vision and essential characteristics of Marx’s philosophy are exposed.Even Marx’s philosophy is extremely rich and thoughtful,but it always pay closeattention to "human beings"and also try to give scientific explanation.The scientificity of Marx’s philosophy of human depends on its"reality".Andthis"reality"is based on the thinking of "practice",the reflection of "relations".That is to say,it is formed historically through the concern of "actual individual" and their"realistic development".Therefore,only to maintain a affinity for social reality,can we improve the explanatory power and effectiveness of Marx’s philosophy,and then make it the ideological weapon of the comprehensive development of person and society.