试论中央革命根据地的历史地位和作用

土地革命战争时期，在党创建的各个革命根据地中，中央革命根据地最具有代表性，发挥着最重要的作用。主要表现为：对中华苏维埃共和国的建立和发展、对中共中央的历练并走向成熟、对探索和开辟中国特色的革命道路、对毛泽东思想的初步形成、对党学会治国安民艺术和战争艺术、对保存党在南方的战略支点、对形成党的优良传统和作风均起了最重要的作用。新的历史时期，加强中央革命根据地历史地位和作用的研究，对于弘扬革命传统、缅怀革命先烈，发挥党史以史鉴今、资政育人作用具有重要意义。

The Historical Role and Function of the Central Revolutionary Base

Among the revolutionary bases created by the CPC during the agrarian revolution,the Central Revolutionary Base was the most representative and played a role of the most importance.This is embodied in the fact that it played a role of the most importance in founding the Chinese Soviet Republic,forging and maturing the CPC Central Committee,exploring the revolutionary road with Chinese characteristics,primarily forming Maoism,the Party’s learning the art of governing and the art of war,maintaining the Party’s strategic pivot in the south,and forming the Party’s good tradition and work style.In the new historical period,better studying the historical role and function of the Central Revolutionary Base has an important meaning for carrying forward the revolutionary tradition,commemorating the revolutionary martyrs,and bringing the educational function of party history into real play.