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正当防卫权主体之探讨
引用本文:何成兵.正当防卫权主体之探讨[J].湖南公安高等专科学校学报,2006,18(3):30-32.
作者姓名:何成兵
作者单位:浙江警官职业学院,浙江,杭州,310018
摘    要:正当防卫权的享有者只能是受害者,这是目前刑法理论界的通说.但正当防卫权设置的初衷是为了制止不法侵害,而不法侵害不应仅仅从最初的表现形式进行界定,受害者在某些情况下超出了防卫范围的侵害亦属不法侵害,故正当防卫权的主体应从实质意义上进行把握,即侵害者也应当拥有正当防卫权.它包括一般防卫权和在特定情况下的无限防卫权.

关 键 词:原始侵害者  原始受害者  一般防卫权  无限防卫权
文章编号:1008-7575(2006)03-0030-03
修稿时间:2006年2月16日

An Exploration of the Subject of Legitimate Defence
HE Cheng-bing.An Exploration of the Subject of Legitimate Defence[J].Journal of Huan Public Security College,2006,18(3):30-32.
Authors:HE Cheng-bing
Abstract:The present theoretical circle of criminal law believes that only the victims have the right of legitimate defence.The aim of establishing the right of legitimate defence is to prevent illegal encroachments which should not be defined only by their initial forms of expression.Victims' encroachments that surpass defence range under certain conditions are also illegal encroachments.Therefore,the subject of the right of legitimate defence should be grasped firmly from its essence meaning,namely the invaders should also have the right of legitimate defence which includes common right of defence and unlimited right of defence under particular conditions.
Keywords:original invaders  original victims  common right of defence  unlimited right of defence
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