建设服务型政府需要的“六个转变”

服务型政府需要通过重塑政府与公民的关系、调整政府职能结构、创新政府管理方式、再造政府绩效评价机制、构建行政问责制度、确立行政理念等基本路径,实现6个根本性的转变：从＂政府本位＂＂权力本位＂到＂公民本位＂＂权利本位＂;从＂社会管理为主＂到＂公共服务为主＂;从＂基于强制＂到＂基于同意＂;从＂内部评估＂到＂公众满意＂;从＂问责运动化＂到＂问责法治化＂;从＂为民做主＂到＂为民服务＂。

"Six Transformations" for the Establishment of a Service-oriented Government

Service-oriented governments can be founded by rebuilding the relationship between the governments and the citizens, adjusting the functions of the government, innovating regulatory measures, re-engineering government performance evaluation mechanism as well as constructing administrative accountability system and so on. Furthermore, six fundamental changes should be realized: (1) from “government-centered” and “power-centered” to “citizen-centered” and “right-centered” (2) from “social administration oriented” to “public service oriented” (3) from “force-based” to “negotiation-based” (4) from “internal assessment” to “public satisfaction”(5) from “accountability movement” to “accountability legalization”(6) from “making decisions for people” to “providing services for people.”