印度对非洲的软实力外交及经验借鉴

面临着冷战后国际形势的变革，印度的外交观念、外交方式也发生了相应的调整。印度在制定对外政策时愈加重视软实力的作用，这在对非洲关系中得到了明确体现。印度通过实施经济援助、加强教育文化交流、促进与非洲国家的军事合作以及支持非洲在国际体系中的合法权益等方式极大促进了双边关系发展。非洲在中国对外战略中具有重要地位，我国应积极借鉴印度对非洲软实力外交经验以促进中非关系发展。

India’s soft power diplomacy in Africa and its Implications for China

As one of significant policy signals,India pays more attention to enlarging its soft power in crafting post-Cold War diplomacy,which is visibly seen in its shaping relations with Africa.India reinforces its ties with the region by providing economic assistance,upgrading educational and cultural exchange,developing security and military cooperation,and backing African countries to enlarge their benefits in the international context.China has an evolving view of Africa’s significance to its foreign strategy and interest calculus and needs to learn experience of India’s applying of its soft power to promote the national interests.