越南的伊斯兰教

越南穆斯林以占族人为主,主要分布在南方的胡志明市、西宁省和安江市,人数约10万。越南伊斯兰教经阿拉伯和波斯商人传入,后受马来人影响较大。占族人与他族的族群差异以及越南政府的民族同化和宗教歧视政策造成族群偏见和越南穆斯林同伊斯兰世界的隔离,导致越南穆斯林在宗教知识与实践、信仰传承、文化教育、机构团体、社会融入等方面存在着诸多困难。其处境亟待越南政府的理解和支持,以及穆斯林世界的帮助。

Islam in Vietnam

The majority group of Muslims in Vietnam is Cham who distributes in Ho Chi Minh,Tay Ninh and An Giang cities in the South of the country with the population which are not less than 100,000.Islam was brought by Arab and Persian merchants and influenced by Malay afterwards.Great differences between Cham and other ethnic groups,and the national policies of ethnical assimilation and discrimination have brought about ethnical prejudice and segregation between Vietnam Muslim and Islamic world.Such kind of differences and policies make Muslims of Vietnam confront with many difficulties in religious knowledge and practice,transformation of belief,cultural education,organization and social integration,etc.The situations of Muslim in Vietnam are in need of understanding and support from the government of Vietnam and help from the Muslims of the world.