论铁路爆炸案件现场的勘查前处置

铁路爆炸案件是指犯罪分子在铁路线路、列车和车站上实施的爆炸。由于铁路是国民经济大动脉 ,铁路的运输生产具有高度的连动性 ,使得铁路的任何一个线车站发生爆炸 ,都会造成对整个铁路运输生产秩序的严重影响 ,特别是发生在铁路干线和枢纽车站的爆炸案件 ,其破坏和影响更是严重。为了把铁路爆炸案件所造成的损失和影响降到最低 ,并为现场救援、抢修和勘查工作创造最有利的条件 ,铁路公安机关 ,以及铁路和地方的有关部门必须遵循效能最大化原则、系统控制原则、协同配合原则 ,做好铁路爆炸案件的勘查前紧急处置。在铁路爆炸案件现场的勘查前处置中 ,针对线路、列车和车站的不同情况 ,要采取不同的方法。

Management before Investigating the Scene of A Railway Explosion

A Case of railway explosion is one that is committed by the criminal on a train,station or railway line.The railway is critical to our national economy and railway transportation is chain-like,so that any explosion on the railway,especially on a main line or a central station,will destroy the order of railway transportation and production.In order to reduce the damage to be the lowest and to create the best conditions for rescue,repairs and investigation,the railway public security organs and other departments should follow the principle of maximizing the offectiveness,controlling the system,cooperating and coordinating,so as to prepare well the emergency management before investigation.Different measures should be taken according to different railway lines,trains and stations.