焦虑的“小妞”：中国小妞电影中女性形象体认

作为备受都市女性观众欢迎的“小妞电影”不仅是一种电影类型，更是剖析当下都市女性生存与发展状态的重要途径。而对“小妞电影”中的女性身体与都市空间的仔细观照是体认片中人物乃至当下都市女性形象的有效策略。“小妞电影”集中且深刻地折射出当下社会都市女性所存有的精神焦虑，这是不同于传统性别二元对立冲突的生存焦虑，是在社会发展中产生的新问题。对身体与空间的焦虑是都市女性焦虑的两大源头，通过对“小妞电影”中女性身体与都市空间的文化指认，我们可以准确地认识到当下都市女性所面临的问题，并进而在传统女性研究与实践的基础上结合实际情况为新时期女性生存与发展提供新的建议。

The Anxious “Chicks”:Identification of Female Images in Chinese “Chick Flicks”

Highly popular among urban women,“Chick Flicks”is not only a film genre but also an important tool to reveal existence and development of urban women.A careful observation of female body and urban space is an effective way to explore the characters in such movies and contemporary urban women in reality as well.“Chick Flicks”highlight the spiritual anxiety of current urban women,which is different from tradition-al binary gender conflict,but existential anxiety resulting from social development.Anxieties about body and space are two major sources of female anxiety.Through cultural identification with body and space in “Chick Flicks”,based both on traditional study and practical situation,we can accurately pinpoint the problems fa-cing urban women,and further more put forth suggestions to women in the new era.