论我国民事自助行为制度的建构——兼评我国各民法典草案中自助行为的规定

自助行为是相对于公力救济而言的一种私力救济行为。自助行为制度的确立，有利于我国民事权利保护制度的完善。我国目前的民法通则和物权法对自助行为没有设明文规定，因此在实践中我们应借鉴国外有关自助行为的立法和我国目前各民法典草案中有关自助行为的规定。至于我国未来的民法典，当在总则中设立“权利保护”一章规制自助行为，以建构体现现代民法精神的自助行为制度。

The Establishment of the Acts of Self-help in China

The acts of self-help compared with public extend-relief,is a kind of private extend-relief.The establishment of the acts of self-help is beneficial to the perfection of the system of civil right's guarantee.There are no such rules in the civil legislation and the estate law of our country.So according to the foundation of legist regulation about the acts of self-help in the foreign countries and on the provisions of the acts of self-help in the civil code proposal,the acts of self-help should be establishe...