能动司法的实现条件——一个中美比较的视角

近年来,司法能动作为一种与司法克制相对的司法意识形态,引起国内法学界和实务界的关注,很多学者和法官倡导在司法实践中应该充分发挥法官的自由裁量权,实行＂能动的司法＂。但是,能动司法的实现需要多方面条件和因素来支持,否则实行能动司法于法治是不利的。通过比较中美两国在法律文化、法律制度等方面的差异,分析美国能动司法的实现条件,发现中国的不足,有利于推动中国实行有限的＂能动司法＂,构建和谐的法治社会。

The Condition of Active Justice—A View Of Comparasion of China and The United States

In recent years,judicial activsim arouses the attention of the jurists and the judges,as a judicial ideology compare to the self-restraint,while many jurists and judges advocate 'active justice'.However,the achievement of 'active justice' needs kinds of conditions and factors to support,and lacking of these conditions,it is harmful to the construction of constitutional state.It is beneficial to the achievement of 'active justice' and the construction of harmonious society by comparing the legal culture and ...