马克思历史唯物主义实践观及其中国化进程

马克思使辩证法走向历史的深处,以实践观更新了以往哲学家观察历史和现实的方式,指出社会存在决定社会意识。历史唯物主义对中国知识界的思想启蒙,更新了中国人的政治观念,形成了百余年来中国社会发展的生动图景。改革开放为中国社会发展提供了新的历史契机,形成了灵活运用历史唯物主义的实践自觉。推动改革进一步走向深入,必须深入研究历史唯物主义实践观及其中国化进程,形成与当今中国经济和政治发展相适应的文化气象,这是推动中国改革的实际需要,也是在新的时代条件下实现中国梦的必由之路。

The Practice View of Historical Materialism and Its Sinicization of Marxism

Since the development of contemporary science, technology, economy and society is gradually changing the mental mode of human being, materialism has come out with a modem form. Marxism has made dialectics rooted deeply in history, replaced the way in which previous philosophers observed history and reality by the practice view of historical materialism, and asserted that social being determines social consciousness. Historical materialism has enlightened the Chinese intellectuals, updated the political ideas of Chinese people, and formed the vivid scene of Chinese social development over one hundred years. The reform and opening - up has provided a new historical opportunity for Chinese social development, and formed the cultural self - awareness of flexibly applying historical materialism into practice. To further deepening the reform, we must deeply research the prac- tice view of historical materialism and the process of its sinification, and shape a cultural climate matching with the economic and political development of contemporary China. It is not only an actual requirement for boosting Chinese reform, but also an inevitable path to the realization of China Dream under the new conditions of the age.