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益气养阴活血中药改善2型糖尿病胰岛素抵抗研究
作者姓名:孔梅  杨广山  邝昊宇
作者单位:中山大学第五附属医院检验科,广东,珠海,519000;广东省广州市从化市中医院内分泌科
摘    要:目的:探讨益气养阴活血中药改善气阴两虚血瘀型2型糖尿病患者胰岛素抵抗的机制.方法:将70例2型糖尿病胰岛素抵抗患者随机分为对照组和治疗组各35例.基础治疗均为口服格列吡嗪或达美康,治疗组在此基础上加用益气养阴活血中药.3个月为1个疗程.观察两组患者治疗前后空腹血糖(fasting blood glucose, FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(postprandial 2 hours blood glucose, P2BG)、空腹血胰岛素(fasting insulin, FINS)、糖化血红蛋白(glycosylated hemoglobin A1c, GHbA1c)、血脂、凝血功能等指标的变化,并计算稳态模型评估胰岛素抵抗(homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance,Homa-IR)指数.结果:两组患者治疗3个月后,FBG、P2BG、FINS、GHbAlc、Homa-IR及血脂、凝血指标均显著改善(P<0.05,P<0.01),治疗组改善程度显著优于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01).治疗组降糖疗效和中医证候疗效显著优于对照组(P<0.01).结论:益气养阴活血中药在防治和改善2型糖尿病患者的胰岛素抵抗及血脂紊乱、血液高凝状态方面具有一定的疗效.

关 键 词:2型糖尿病  胰岛素抵抗  高凝状态  血脂紊乱  益气养阴活血中药

Recipe of Qi-invigorating, Yin-nourishing and Blood Circulation-activating in Improving Insulin Resistance in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors:KONG Mei  YANG Guang-Shan  KUANG Hao-yu
Abstract:Objective:To explore the mechanism of recipe of Qi-invigorating,Yin-nourishing and blood circula-tion-activating in the improvement of insulin resistance(IR) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods: Seventy IR patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were averagely randomized into control group and treatment group.The patients in control group were treated with Glipizide or Diamicron;additionally,the patients in treatment group were given traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) of Qi-invigorating,Yin-nour...
Keywords:Type 2 diabetes mellitus  Insulin resistance  Hypercoagulabale state  Disorder of blood fat  Recipe of Qi-invigorating  Yin-nourishing and blood circulation-activating  
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