青少年网络成瘾的心理学分析

网络成瘾是随着网络社会的出现而孕育出的精神性副产品,对青少年的身心影响极为重大。其症状学特征同药物性依赖既有相同之处又有所区别。经有关调查表明,在青少年群体中有近10%～15%的受害率。其形成机制集中在内在需求、人格特征和社会人际环境三种因素上。从外在刺激作用上,由IT技术所决定了的网络结构形式和网络传送内容及它们之间的交互作用构成了网络成瘾的三大诱因。鉴于研究的初步性,研究仅从网络依赖的症状学角度来分析,同时为进一步的定量分析打下基础。

Psychological Analysis on the Internet Addiction Disorder among Yong People

The Internet Addition Disorder (IAD), which is regarded as the spiritual side product with the development of the web society, is of great influence on the young people both in body and in mind. There are both similarities and differences between its symptom feature and the dependence on medicine. Investigation shows that there are 10% to 15% of young people have been influenced. The elements causing IAD mainly are three: inside need, personality feature,social and interpersonal environment. While the web structure, the content sent through the web and the inter-relationship between the two, which is decided by the IT technology, work as the three outside stimulants that cause the IAD. Thinking of the preliminary of our research, we just analyze in terms of the symptom, dependence on the web,and made a base for further quantitative analysis .