犹太民族的现实主义世界观与国家安全战略

“生存至上”的原则是以色列独立后维护国家安全利益的基本原则。以色列国家安全战略的基本指导思想和理论架构是西方国际关系理论中现实主义权力政治思想同中东国际政治斗争历史实践相结合的产物。半个世纪的阿以冲突和冷战对峙为这一战略提供了得以实施、检验、修正、完善的历史实践舞台,赋予了以色列国家安全战略强烈的军事冲突特点和冷战斗争色彩。其中的均势外交和武力威慑两大战略构成了冷战时代以色列国家安全战略的两根支柱,对于以色列国家的生存和发展至关重要,历来被以色列政治家和军事家所倚重。

Jewish Nation's World Outlook of Realism and National Security Strategy

After being independent,the principle "Life first" became a basic principle of Israel to protect the national security strategy.The leading thought and theoretical structure of Israeli security strategy is the combination of realistic political thought and practice in history of the international political struggle in the Middle East.For half a century,it was the conflict between Arab and Jewish and the cold war confrontation that provided this strategy with a practical stage to implement,check,correct and improve,and that gave it the features of military conflict and cold war.The diplomatic parity and the force threat constituted the two pillar strategies which are critical to the existence and development of Israel,and have long been attached importance to by Isaeli statesmen and strategists.