媒体参与：民主行政之现实诉求

大众媒体是社会公众参与公共管理、监控政府运作的桥梁，也是现代社会政治社会化的重要途径。它在增强公众政治认知、营造公平的行政环境以及重塑政府和社会的关系方面具有不可替代的优势。充分发挥舆论的社会功能，对于推行阳光行政、建设服务型政府大有助益。威尔逊的“金鱼缸效应”中的论述历史性地耦舍了我国“阳光行政”的治理理念，对于我们当今拓展新闻自由空间、发挥新闻监督的有效功能仍有重要借鉴意义。

Media Participation: the Real Aspirations of Democratic Administration

The mass media is not only the bridge that lets people participate in public management and supervise the motion of government, but also an important way to socialize of society ＇ s pohtics nowadays. It has its un - fungi- ble advantages in the aspects of improving the cognitions of public politics, constructing equal environments of admin- istration and rebuilding the relationship between government and society. It benefits a lot to run sunshine administra- tion and build service government by full playing the social function of public opinion. The meaningful statement of Wilson＇ s ＂the goldfish urn effect＂ both matches up with the governance concept of sunshine administration historically, and still has its important use of reference for us in broadening freedom of the press and giving full play to effective function of news supervision nowadays.