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澳大利亚司法制度及刑事诉讼程序
引用本文:高丽蓉,阮丹生.澳大利亚司法制度及刑事诉讼程序[J].国家检察官学院学报,2002,10(2):101-105,127.
作者姓名:高丽蓉  阮丹生
作者单位:国家检察官学院,北京,100041
摘    要:澳大利亚法律以判例法为主 ,联邦与各州都有独立的司法系统及负责起诉的检察署 ,其律师分为事务律师和辩护律师 ,检察官也属于广义上的律师 ,律师、检察官、法官三种职业之间具有可流动性。在刑事诉讼程序中 ,警察及其他政府委员会发现并调查犯罪、检察官决定是否提起公诉、法院审判。

关 键 词:法律体系  司法系统  刑事诉讼程序
文章编号:1004-9428(2002)02-0101-05
修稿时间:2001年11月20

Judicial System and Criminal Procedure in Australia
GAO Li-rong,RUAN Dan-sheng.Judicial System and Criminal Procedure in Australia[J].Journal of National Procurators College,2002,10(2):101-105,127.
Authors:GAO Li-rong  RUAN Dan-sheng
Abstract:Case law is the most important part in Australian legal system. Every state and the Commonwealth have their own judicial systems and Offices of Director of Public Prosecutions that are independent from each other. Lawyers in Australia are divided into two parts: solicitors and barristers, and their positions are changeable with that of the prosecutors and judges. Police in Australia are in charge of investigation of crimes, while prosecutors have the power to decide whether or not to initiate a prosecution. All cases must be tried by courts.
Keywords:legal system  judicial system  criminal procedure
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