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论合同法定形式规则的历史流变
引用本文:刘征峰.论合同法定形式规则的历史流变[J].河南司法警官职业学院学报,2014,12(3):86-89.
作者姓名:刘征峰
作者单位:中国政法大学民商经济法学院,北京,100088
摘    要:在罗马法早期,合同的效力来源于特定的仪式。在合意作为合同本质被发现后,合同法经历了祛魅的过程,合同形式不再作为合同效力的来源。此后,合同形式的功能发生了重要的变化。它作为维护实质正义的工具在某些领域出现了勃兴。

关 键 词:法定形式  合同效力  合意  勃兴  形式自由  实质正义

Historic Evolvement of Contract Form Requirements
LIU Zheng-feng.Historic Evolvement of Contract Form Requirements[J].JOurnal of Henan Judicial Police Vocational College,2014,12(3):86-89.
Authors:LIU Zheng-feng
Institution:LIU Zheng - feng (CCE Law School, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088)
Abstract:In the early stage of Roman law, the contract desired result always had to be performed in accordance with meticulously detailed rituals. With the development of the informal contract and pactum, the basis of all the contractual obligation changed which shifted from the certain gesture or ceremony to the consensu between the par- ties. Since then, the function of formal requirements has changed. The revitalization has appeared in some areas as an approach to equity.
Keywords:formal requirements  validity of contract  consensus  revitalization  contractual freedom  substantial justice
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