初唐时期的祥瑞与雅颂文学

初唐时期统治者对天降祥瑞表现出极大的兴趣和政治依赖,受其影响不但产生了大量润色鸿业、歌颂祥瑞的表奏赋颂,而且渐渐形成了初唐诗歌"观照自然"的一种普遍的心理状态,确立雅颂文学写作的基本感发方式.在具体的景物描写以及咏物的过程中,也着重强化融和绚丽的嘉祥气氛,甚至表现民间生活的风物之美,佛寺道观的福地圣域都受到这种心态的影响.

Auspicious Symbols of Early Tang Dynasty and the Literature of Royal Odes

The rulers of the Early Tang Dynasty were interested much in those auspicious divine symbols,and often politically dependent on them. Under this impact,there appeared not only a lot of official essays and royal odes which mainly served for praising great achievement and those auspicious divine symbols,but also gradually a general mind for the poems of this period which is characterized with "reflection on the nature". Such a situation had specified some basic ways of expression for writing the literature of royal odes in genre,and had emphasized a strong atmosphere of harmony,magnificence,and auspiciousness. Even those poems that mainly represent the beauty of folk life and the divine area of temples had been influenced by this mind.