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美国专利法中的专利标示义务
引用本文:陈向军.美国专利法中的专利标示义务[J].河南省政法管理干部学院学报,2014(4):81-89.
作者姓名:陈向军
作者单位:湖北师范学院政法学院,湖北黄石435002
摘    要:美国专利法中的专利标示规则散见于其《专利法》及有代表性的判例之中。美国专利法规定了专利权利人和被许可人的专利标示义务,标示义务及于产品专利和方法专利。“实质性总体”标准、替代性标准(alternative marking provisions)、“足够清晰的纽带”(the sufficiently clear nexus)标准是专利标示是否合法的判断标准。美国专利法还规定了专利权人实施不当标示的构成要件及其法律责任的承担原则。

关 键 词:美国  专利法  专利标示  义务

Patent Marking Obligation in the American Patent Law
Chen Xiangjun.Patent Marking Obligation in the American Patent Law[J].Journal of Henan Administrative Institute of Politics and Law,2014(4):81-89.
Authors:Chen Xiangjun
Institution:Chen Xiangjun ( School of Law and Politics, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi, Hubei435002)
Abstract:The American patent marks in the patent law refers to its "patent law" and some typical cases. TheAmerican patent law regulates the patent marking obligation of the patent holder and the licensee, obligationconcerning product patent and method patent. "substantial totality" ,alternative marking provisions and the Suf-ficiently Clear Nexus are the standards to judge the legitimacy of the patent marks. The American patent law al-so regulates the constitutive requirements of the patent holders and legal responsibility principle for their im-proper implementation of patent marks.
Keywords:the United States  the patent law  patent marks  obligations
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