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论农民宪法权利平等保护的国家义务
引用本文:龚向和,邓炜辉.论农民宪法权利平等保护的国家义务[J].河南省政法管理干部学院学报,2009,24(6):26-31.
作者姓名:龚向和  邓炜辉
作者单位:东南大学法学院,江苏南京211189
基金项目:司法部国家法治与法学理论研究项目:"中国农民宪法权利平等保护研究-以农民人权为视角",江苏省六大人才高峰资助项目:"法治视野下的农民工民生权利体系研究"的阶段性研究成果 
摘    要:农民宪法权利的完美实现必须以国家义务的合法有效履行为前提和核心。从横向上看,与农民宪法权利的多重权能面向相对应,国家对其依次负有尊重、保护和给付的宪法义务;从纵向上看,以上任何国家义务的履行都必须以平等保护为其核心议题。实现农民宪法权利的平等保护,国家不仅要树立“以人为本”、“公平至上”的宪法理念,同时还必须在此基础上设计出具体的平等保护路径。

关 键 词:农民  宪法权利  平等保护  国家义务

Research of State Obligations on the Equal Protection of the Constitutional Rights for Farmers
Gong Xianghe,Deng Weihui.Research of State Obligations on the Equal Protection of the Constitutional Rights for Farmers[J].Journal of Henan Administrative Institute of Politics and Law,2009,24(6):26-31.
Authors:Gong Xianghe  Deng Weihui
Institution:( School of Law, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsun 211189 )
Abstract:Carrying out the legal obligations of States effectively and legally is a precondition for the perfect realization of the constitutional rights of the farmers. From the horizontal point of view, the state is responsible to respect, protect and payment the constitutional obligations in proper order corresponding with the multiple competencies of the constitutional rights of farmers ; From the vertical point of view, the above obligations of any country must be based on equal protection as its core issue. Therefore, to achieve equal protection of the farmers of the constitutional rights ,the State need not only to establish the "people- oriented"," fairness first" philosophy of the Constitution, but also must be designed the specific path of equal protection on this basis.
Keywords:Farmers  Constitutional Rights  Equal Protection  State Obligations
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