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外伤性白内障视力损害与法医学鉴定
引用本文:邹丽华,吕俊苞,林振德,朱小曼,史晓真.外伤性白内障视力损害与法医学鉴定[J].中国法医学杂志,2000,15(Z1):30-32.
作者姓名:邹丽华  吕俊苞  林振德  朱小曼  史晓真
作者单位:1. 中山医科大学法医学系,广州,510089
2. 中山医科大学中山眼科中心,广州,510089
3. 江西南昌市公安局,南昌,330008
摘    要:依据伤后视力损害程度,对外伤性白内障进行法医学鉴定。72例外伤性白内障,按损伤类型、所施行手术、伤后及手术后视力改变等进行分类、统计及数据处理。伤后低视力9例,盲目58例,不合作5例。术后12例患眼小孔视力达0.4~1.2,低视力29例,盲目26例。说明外伤性白内障手术后视力有明显改善,法医学鉴定应在手术后1~2个月进行为宜。

关 键 词:外伤性白内障  眼外伤  视力
修稿时间:1999年11月1日

Traumatic cataract optical dysopia and its forensic identification
ZOU Lihua,LU Junbao,LIN Zhende,et al..Traumatic cataract optical dysopia and its forensic identification[J].Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine,2000,15(Z1):30-32.
Authors:ZOU Lihua  LU Junbao  LIN Zhende  
Institution:ZOU Lihua,LU Junbao,LIN Zhende,et al. /Faculty of Forensic Medicine,Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences,Guangzhou 510089
Abstract:The identification traumatic cataract must be based on the optical dysopia after ocular injuries. 72 cases of traumatic cataract were classified into 3 groups according to the classification of WHO about optical dysopia. There were 9 cases low vision, 58 cases blind and 5 incorporated cases after injuries. After operation, there were 12 cases that stenopeic spectacles vision was 0.4~1.2, 29 cases were low vision, 26 cases blind. The results suggested that the vision of traumatic cataract could be changed after operation, and the best time for forensic identification could be 1 or 2 months after operation.
Keywords:Traumatic cataract  Ocular injuries  Vision
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