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Further Pseudo-Operational Trials with the Lumicyano Double- and Co-Fuming Process for the Detection of Latent Fingermarks
Authors:Kevin J Farrugia PhD  Danielle Hunter BSc  Clarice Wilson BSc  Stef Hay BSc  Paul Sherriffs BSc  Paul Deacon BSc
Institution:1. Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Leicester School of Pharmacy, De Montfort University, The Gateway, Leicester, LE1 9BH U.K.;2. School of Science, Engineering & Technology, Division of Science, Abertay University, Dundee, DD1 1HG U.K.;3. Dundee, Scotland, U.K.
Abstract:This study presents a number of pseudo-operational trials on plastic bags investigating the double- and co-fuming process of a one-step fluorescent cyanoacrylate (LumicyanoTM) in comparisons with the two-step process with basic yellow 40 (BY40) staining for the detection of latent fingermarks. The results demonstrate that both Lumicyano solution and dye contribute to the increased detection of latent fingermarks during the double-fuming process (trial 1). Co-fuming the Lumicyano solution and dye separately (at a concentration of 8%) but simultaneously was less effective than 8% Lumicyano (trial 2). Co-fuming Lumicyano 8% and an additional 8% Lumicyano dye by weight was more effective than Lumicyano 8% (trial 3), possibly due to increased fluorescent material deposition during co-fuming allowing for better visualization. The use of BY40 after Lumicyano resulted in a considerable increase in detected fingermarks.
Keywords:forensic science  cyanoacrylate  superglue  fingerprint  latent mark  fluorescence
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