| 成都地区酒后驾车交通事故的流行病学调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄思兴,张先国,孔斌,邓振华.成都地区酒后驾车交通事故的流行病学调查[J].中国司法鉴定,2010(1):40-42. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄思兴 张先国 孔斌 邓振华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 成都市公安局交通管理局,四川成都,610036
2. 四川大学华西基础医学与法医学院法医病理教研室,四川成都,610041 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解成都地区酒后驾车交通事故的流行病学特点，为预防酒后驾驶提供科学依据。方法回顾性分析2004—2008年成都市交通事故档案资料，酒后驾车组为病例组，非酒后驾车组为对照组，对其驾驶员性别、年龄、交通方式、事故发生的时间、事故特点及损害后果等进行统计学分析。结果酒后驾车交通事故发生时间主要集中在14：00-8：00及20：00-01：00，一年中1月、2月酒后驾驶交通事故较其他月份高；发生单车事故、碰撞固定物、追尾、翻车事故及发生事故后逃逸病理组明显高于对照组：对他人及驾驶员本人造成的伤害病理组均明显较对照组严重。结论酒后驾驶对社会的危害性很大，应针对其流行病学特点．采取相应措施，预防酒后驾驶交通事故。
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| 关 键 词： | 酒后驾驶 交通事故 事故预防 流行病学 |
An Epidemiological Study on Drunk-driving Traffic Accidents in Chengdu |
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| HUANG Si-xing,ZHANG Xian-guo,KONG Bin,DENG Zhen-hua.An Epidemiological Study on Drunk-driving Traffic Accidents in Chengdu[J].Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences,2010(1):40-42. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Si-xing ZHANG Xian-guo KONG Bin DENG Zhen-hua |
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| Institution: | HUANG Si-xing1,ZHANG Xian-guo1,KONG Bin1,DENG Zhen-hua2 (1. Traffic Administration Deptartment of Chengdu Municipal Public Security Bureau,Chengdu 610036,China,2. Research Lab of Forensic Pathology,West China School of Preclinical , Forensic Mediccine,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the epidemiological features of drunk-driving traffic accidents in Chengdu,and to provide the scientific basis for prevention of drunk-driving. Methods Archives of traffic accidents in Chengdu from 2004 to 2008 were retrospectively analyzed. Drunk-driving formed the case group,and non-drunk driving formed the control group. The gender,age,mode of transportation,time dis-tribution of accidents and the traffic characteristics were analyzed statistically. Results Drunk-driving accidents ma... |
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| Keywords: | Drunk-driving traffic accident prevention epidemiology |
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